Continuous IV infusion of MESNA can prevent hemorrhagic cystitis in HSCT and retain MESNA concentration in urine

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Comparison of uroprotective efficacy of mesna and amifostine in Cyclophosphamide- induced hemorrhagic cystitis in rats.

BACKGROUND Hemorrhagic cystitis (HC) is a dose limiting side effect of cyclophosphamide (CYP). AIM In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of amifostine in the protection of CYP-induced HC and compare its efficacy with mesna. SETTING AND DESIGN This animal study was conducted in the Experimental Animals Breeding and Research Center of the Medical Faculty of Uludag University. MATE...

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Pharmacological and histopathological study of cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis - comparison of the effects of dexamethasone and Mesna.

Chemotherapy with oxazaphosphorines, such as cyclophosphamide (CYP), is often limited by unacceptable urotoxicity. Without uroprotection, hemorrhagic cystitis (HC) becomes dose-limiting. To compare the uroprotective efficacy of classical 2-mercaptoethanesulfonic acid (Mesna) treatment with dexamethasone in CYP-induced HC, male Wistar rats (150-200 g; N = 6 in each group) were treated with salin...

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Mesna Excretion and Ifosfamide Nephrotoxicity in Children1

To characterize the excretion of 2-mercaptoethanesulfonate sodium (mesna) administered by intermittent infusion, urinary concentrations of mesna and its corresponding inactive disulfide »eremeasured during 50 courses of ifosfamide (1.6 g/nr for 5 days) and mesna (400 mg/nr at 0.25, 4, and 6 h after each ifosfamide dose) administered i.v. to 19 patients. Some patients had previously received ne...

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Effect of Lycopene on Cyclophosphamide-Induced Hemorrhagic Cystitis in Rats

Background: Cylophosphamide is used alone or in combination with other drugs for treatment of neoplastic diseases. Hemorrhagic cystitis is a major potential toxicity and dose limiting side effect of cyclophosphamide. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of lycopene compared with some antioxidants for the prevention of cyclophosphamide induced hemorrhagic cystitis in rats. Methods: ...

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Similar bioavailability of single-dose oral and intravenous mesna in the blood and urine of healthy human subjects.

Although mesna has been used for more than a decade to reduce the incidence of hemorrhagic cystitis induced by ifosfamide and cyclophosphamide, the disposition of i.v. and oral mesna has not been adequately described. To obtain accurate bioavailability data for the design of mesna regimens, we developed procedures to preserve and measure mesna and dimesna in the blood and urine and studied 25 v...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Bone Marrow Transplantation

سال: 2015

ISSN: 0268-3369,1476-5365

DOI: 10.1038/bmt.2015.197